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Frequently Asked Questions About Reverse Mortgages

Have some questions regarding reverse mortgages? Below are some questions we received on a regular basis. We put them below to help you better understand how a reverse mortgage works before you request a call to begin the process.

OUR TOP REVERSE MORTGAGE LOAN QUESTIONS

Below you will see the top 3 Reverse Mortgage loan questions we’re most frequently asked. Below that you will see an abundance of other questions we receive frequently.

How Does A Reverse Mortgage Work?

The FHA–Insured Reverse Mortgage is also known as a HECM (Home Equity Conversion Mortgage). This program allows homeowners to borrow against a portion of their home’s value. Unlike traditional mortgages, you do not create a monthly payment. The amount available to a homeowner using a Reverse Mortgage is based on: the age of the youngest homeowner, the appraised value of the property, and the current interest rates.

What are the interest rates for Reverse Mortgages?

There are both fixed and adjustable rates. We will work with you to determine which rates best fit your financial goals.

Can I get a Reverse Mortgage if I have a current mortgage?

Yes, we have a number of clients that use the Reverse Mortgage to pay off their current mortgage. Reverse Mortgages are designed to eliminate the burden of making monthly mortgage payments. This creates positive cash flow. Reverse Mortgages protect the borrower from foreclosure due to non- payment, because there are no payments required.

What is a Reverse Mortgage?

Maryland Reverse Mortgage

The Reverse Mortgage is a program available to homeowners age 62 and older that provides access to your home’s value without having to make a monthly mortgage repayment. You must continue occupying your home as your primary residence and continue paying your property taxes and homeowners insurance. The most popular Reverse Mortgage program is called the HECM which stands for Home Equity Conversion Mortgage and is insured by the FHA (Federal Housing Administration).

How is the Federal government involved in the Reverse Mortgage?

First, the loan is a contract. As long as one of the original borrowers lives in the home, pays the property taxes and pays the homeowners insurance, they can never be forced to move. Second, if any of the lenders go out of business, the government guarantees that the homeowner will receive whatever money is still due to them. Lastly, as you know, you are deferring the payment for the Reverse Mortgage until the future. The government guarantees that if you ever owe more than what the house is worth, the homeowner or their estate would not be responsible for the deficiency. This guarantee is unique to the Reverse Mortgage. Regular mortgages do not offer this same protection.

When does the Reverse Mortgage become due?

The loan becomes due when you sell the property or no longer occupy your home as your primary residence for a period of 12 months or longer, or you fail to maintain the property taxes and homeowners insurance. The loan also becomes due when the last surviving borrower passes away. Generally, your estate has up to six months to refinance your home if they choose to keep the house, or up to 12 months if they decide to sell.

How is the Federal government involved in the Reverse Mortgage?

First, the loan is a contract. As long as one of the original borrowers lives in the home, pays the property taxes and pays the homeowners insurance, they can never be forced to move. Second, if any of the lenders go out of business, the government guarantees that the homeowner will receive whatever money is still due to them. Lastly, as you know, you are deferring the payment for the Reverse Mortgage until the future. The government guarantees that if you ever owe more than what the house is worth, the homeowner or their estate would not be responsible for the deficiency. This guarantee is unique to the Reverse Mortgage. Regular mortgages do not offer this same protection.

Sounds great so far, what is the downside of a Reverse Mortgage?

While the Reverse Mortgage allows you to age-in-place and has no recourse, you are spending a portion of the inheritance you will leave to your heirs. With the changing of people’s life expectancies, people no longer work until they are 62 and then pass at 70 leaving an estate with a paid off mortgage for their heirs. Now, people are living longer and need an additional source of income to help fund their retirement as Social Security is not equipped to fulfill all their needs.

Can I get a Reverse Mortgage if I have a current mortgage?

Yes, we have a number of clients that use the Reverse Mortgage to pay off their current mortgage. Reverse Mortgages are designed to eliminate the burden of making monthly mortgage payments. This creates positive cash flow. Reverse Mortgages protect the borrower from foreclosure due to non- payment, because there are no payments required.

How do I qualify?

To qualify for a Reverse Mortgage, you must: Be at least 62 years old, Occupy the property as your primary residence, Pay off any existing mortgages at the time of settlement, and Attend a HUD-approved housing counseling session.

How can I use the money?

How You Can Use the Money You Get from Your Reverse Mortgage

You can use the money for any reason! Some of the most common uses include:Paying off an existing mortgage or other debt
– Doing home improvements
– Purchasing long-term health care or paying for in-home care
– Supplementing income, helping family members, traveling

How much money do I qualify for?

The amount of money you receive depends on three factors:
– your age
– the appraised value of your home
– the current interest rates

How much money can I receive?

The amount of money you receive depends on three factors: the younger homeowner’s age, the appraised value of your home and the current interest rates.

Are there limits on how I can spend the money from my HECM?

If you have a current mortgage, that must be paid off first. Any remaining money is yours to use however you wish. If you do not have a mortgage, there are no restrictions on how the money can be used.

Will the lender own my home?

No, the lender will not own your home. Just like any other mortgage, with a HECM your name remains on the title. You still own your home.

What does the lender expect from me?

You are required to pay the property taxes and the homeowners insurance as well as any homeowner’s association dues, if applicable. Also, the lender expects you to continue to occupy the property.

Can I make a payment back?

Yes. While a Reverse Mortgage does not require regular scheduled monthly payments, the program does permit a borrower to make payments if they choose. There is no penalty for paying down or off your loan at any time.

Must I have good credit for a HECM?

There is no credit score requirement. However, we will look at credit history as part of the underwriting process to ensure your ability to pay your property taxes and homeowners insurance.

Why are you checking my credit history?

Mortgage loans generally require a credit review. A benefit with the HECM is that there is no minimum required credit score. We review your credit to determine if you are able to meet your financial obligations such as paying property taxes, homeowners insurance, and home maintenance costs.

Can I lose my home because I live longer than expected?

No, you cannot lose your home for living longer than expected.

Will my heirs still receive an inheritance?

washington dc reverse mortgage lender

All remaining equity will go to your heirs after the balance of your Reverse Mortgage is paid. In my experience, this is most often the case. One of the forms we provide you is an amortization schedule that shows you the principal balance of your loan, year by year. The amount of remaining equity depends on such variables as such as how much money you draw, how long you stay in your home, your home’s appreciation, your home experiences, and interest rates.

Could I lose my home if I do a Reverse Mortgage?

There are no mandatory payments to make so that’s not the problem. Once the loan is in place, the homeowner is still responsible for the property taxes and homeowners insurance. If the homeowner fails to pay property taxes or homeowners insurance, your lender may foreclose on your home. However, as long as you meet the terms of your Reverse Mortgage, the lender cannot take your home.

Can a Reverse Mortgage be used to purchase a home?

Yes, a Reverse Mortgage can be used to purchase a new home. Reverse Mortgages are typically only available to homeowners who are 62 years of age or older, and they are designed to provide additional income in retirement. As a result, Reverse Mortgages are not usually used to purchase a home.

However, there are certain types of Reverse Mortgages that can be used to purchase a home. These include the Home Equity Conversion Mortgage for Purchase (HECM for Purchase) and the Reverse for Purchase (R4P). Both of these options allow homeowners to use a Reverse Mortgage to purchase a new home and to use the equity from their current home as the down payment. This can be a helpful option for homeowners who are selling a home and moving to a new home, but who do not have the cash on hand to make a down payment.

It is important to note that using a Reverse Mortgage to purchase a home is not the same as using a traditional mortgage.

How does a Reverse Mortgage work?

A Reverse Mortgage gives a homeowner the ability to borrow against the equity in their home without creating a monthly payment. The homeowner can receive the proceeds as a lump sum, a line of credit, or monthly payments. The loan does not have to be repaid until the borrower sells the home or passes away. At that time, the loan, including any interest and fees, must be repaid in full.

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